Vaccine Fridge & Medical Fridge | Large, Small & Portable for Sale

What is the ideal temperature range for a vaccine fridge and freezer?

The ideal temperature range for a vaccine fridge is between 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F) and for a vaccine freezer, it is between -15°C to -25°C (5°F to -13°F).

For how long is it safe to keep vaccines out of the refrigerator?

The time vaccines can safely remain outside of a refrigerator varies depending on the vaccine type and the ambient temperature. Here are some general guidelines:

Temperature-Sensitive Nature: Most vaccines are temperature-sensitive and should be kept within specific temperature ranges, typically 2°C to 8°C (35°F to 46°F).
Vaccine Type Matters: Live vaccines are generally more sensitive to temperature changes than inactivated vaccines.
Exposure Duration: As a general rule, vaccines should not be out of the refrigerator for more than 30 minutes to an hour. This can vary, so always check the specific guidelines for each vaccine.
Cumulative Time Counts: Remember that the time out of the refrigerator is cumulative. It's not just the duration at one time, but the total time over which the vaccine has been out of the recommended temperature range.
The 'Cold Chain': Maintaining the 'cold chain' is crucial. This refers to keeping vaccines at the recommended temperatures from the point of manufacture to the point of administration.
Monitoring and Logging: Any time vaccines are out of the fridge, it should be logged with the time and ambient temperature.
Discarding Vaccines: If vaccines have been out of the fridge longer than recommended, or if there's any doubt about their storage conditions, they should be discarded to avoid administering potentially ineffective vaccines.

Remember, always refer to the vaccine manufacturer’s guidelines and consult with a healthcare professional for specific advice. The stability and effectiveness of vaccines depend on proper storage and handling.

Should MMR vaccine be stored in the fridge or freezer?

Storage Temperature: The MMR vaccine, which protects against measles, mumps, and rubella, should be stored in the refrigerator.

Temperature Range: The recommended storage temperature for the MMR vaccine is between 2°C and 8°C (36°F and 46°F).

Avoid Freezing: It's essential to avoid freezing the MMR vaccine, as exposure to freezing temperatures can compromise its potency and effectiveness.

Proper Storage: Healthcare providers and vaccine administrators should ensure that the MMR vaccine is stored within the recommended temperature range in the refrigerator to maintain its stability and efficacy.

In summary, the MMR vaccine should be stored in the fridge, not the freezer, to preserve its potency and effectiveness. Proper storage and handling are crucial to ensure the quality of the vaccine.

Which vaccines should be stored in the freezer?

COVID-19 Vaccines (Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna):

Storage Temperature: Ultra-low temperature storage required.
Temperature Range: Pfizer-BioNTech: around -70°C (-94°F), Moderna: around -20°C (-4°F) for longer-term storage.

Varicella (Chickenpox) Vaccine, Zoster (Shingles) Vaccine, Rotavirus Vaccine, Adenovirus Vector Vaccines, Yellow Fever Vaccine:

Storage Temperature: Some formulations may require freezer storage.
Temperature Range: Freezer storage typically involves temperatures between -20°C (-4°F) and -80°C (-112°F), depending on the specific formulation.

These temperature ranges are approximate and may vary depending on the specific formulation and manufacturer's recommendations. It's essential to consult manufacturer instructions for accurate guidance on vaccine storage temperatures.

What size vaccine fridge and freezer do I need for my practice?

The size of the vaccine fridge and freezer you need for your practice depends on the number of vaccines you need to store. A standard vaccine fridge can hold up to 450 doses, while a standard vaccine freezer can hold up to 5,000 doses. It is recommended to consult with a vaccine storage expert to determine the appropriate size for your practice.

What is the difference between a vaccine fridge and a regular fridge?

A vaccine fridge is specifically designed to store vaccines and other temperature-sensitive medical products at a consistent temperature range of 2°C to 8°C. It has features such as a temperature alarm, digital temperature display, and a backup power supply to ensure that the vaccines are kept at the correct temperature even during power outages. A regular fridge, on the other hand, is designed for general food storage and may not maintain a consistent temperature range required for vaccines.

Are vaccine fridges and freezers energy-efficient?

However, in general, vaccine fridges and freezers are designed to be energy-efficient, with features such as high-performance insulation, LED lighting, and temperature monitoring systems that help reduce energy consumption. Additionally, some models may be ENERGY STAR certified, indicating that they meet strict energy efficiency guidelines set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. It is important to note that proper maintenance and usage of these appliances can also impact their energy efficiency.

What type of vaccine storage guidelines do I need to follow?

Vaccine storage guidelines vary depending on the type of vaccine. However, some general guidelines include storing vaccines in a refrigerator between 2°C and 8°C, keeping vaccines away from light, and avoiding freezing vaccines unless specified by the manufacturer. It is also important to regularly monitor and record vaccine temperatures, properly dispose of expired or damaged vaccines, and have a backup plan in case of power outages or equipment failure. It is recommended to consult with the manufacturer's guidelines and local health department for specific vaccine storage requirements.

Can I store other medical supplies in a vaccine fridge or freezer?

Yes, other medical supplies can be stored in a vaccine fridge or freezer as long as they do not require a different temperature range than the vaccines being stored. It is important to follow proper storage guidelines and label all items clearly to avoid confusion.

How often do I need to defrost a vaccine freezer?

However, in general, the frequency of defrosting a vaccine freezer depends on the model and manufacturer's recommendations. It is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer to ensure the proper functioning of the freezer and the integrity of the vaccines stored inside. Some freezers may require defrosting every few months, while others may only need to be defrosted once a year.

What is the warranty period for a vaccine fridge and freezer?

However, the warranty period for a vaccine fridge and freezer can vary depending on the manufacturer and model. It is recommended to check the warranty information provided by the manufacturer or retailer before purchasing a vaccine fridge and freezer.

Can I purchase a vaccine fridge and freezer online?

Yes, vaccine fridges and freezers can be purchased online from various retailers and medical supply companies. However, it is important to ensure that the fridge or freezer meets the specific requirements for storing vaccines, such as maintaining a consistent temperature range and having a reliable temperature monitoring system. It is also important to consider the size and capacity needed for the amount of vaccines that will be stored.

How often do I need to calibrate a vaccine fridge and freezer?

Vaccine fridges and freezers should be calibrated at least once a year, or more frequently if there are any changes in the environment or if the equipment is moved. It is also important to calibrate the equipment after any repairs or maintenance. Regular calibration ensures that the temperature readings are accurate and that vaccines are stored at the correct temperature, which is crucial for their efficacy and safety.